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Batch process all your records to store structured outputs in a SQLite schema. Insert query is currently limited to append. The requirements are as follows.
  • A SQLite instance. Download and install SQLite.
  • A SQLite database. Create a database.
  • The path to the database’s .db file.
  • A table in the database. Create a table. The table’s schema must match the schema of the documents that Unstructured produces. Unstructured cannot provide a schema that is guaranteed to work in all circumstances. This is because these schemas will vary based on your source files’ types; how you want Unstructured to partition, chunk, and generate embeddings; any custom post-processing code that you run; and other factors. You can adapt the following table schema example for your own needs:
    SQLite
    CREATE TABLE elements (
        id TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
        record_id TEXT,
        element_id TEXT,
        text TEXT,
        embeddings TEXT,
        parent_id TEXT,
        page_number INTEGER,
        is_continuation INTEGER,
        orig_elements TEXT,
        partitioner_type TEXT
    );
    
    The record_id, element_id, and id fields are closely related, but each has a distinct purpose. The record_id identifies the source document.
    • For S3 and Azure Blob connectors, the record ID is a Version 5 UUID generated from the namespace and file path of the document. This ensures that the ID is deterministic and unique at the file level.
    • For all other blob connectors, the record ID is a Version 4 UUID representing a random 32-character hexadecimal string.
    • For SQL connectors, the record ID is generated from the table name and record ID of the database table.
    The element_id identifies the specific element. Source connectors generate element ID in one of the following ways, depending on the source connector:
    • A SHA-256 hash of the element’s text, its position on the page, the page number it’s on, and the name of the related file. This is to ensure that the ID is deterministic and unique at the file level.
    • A Version 4 UUID generated using random numbers.
    Older connectors generate SHA-256 hashes for element IDs, while more modern connectors generate UUIDs. Going forward, older connectors will be converted to using UUIDs as well.
    Each element from the same document contains that document’s record ID; this enables Unstructured to identify all the elements generated from a given document. If a source connector has been set to not reprocess all documents each time a workflow runs, Unstructured uses the record ID (along with the record version) to determine which documents are unchanged and should not be processed again. The id represents the actual row that Unstructured writes into the destination location. The ID is a Version 5 UUID generated from the namespace, element ID and record ID of the source document. The ID is deterministic and unique at the row level. Destination connectors process document updates in one of the following ways, depending on the connector:
    • Use the record ID to identify and delete all elements from a given document, prior to writing new elements from that document into the destination.
    • Use the ID to perform upsert operations without generating duplicate rows, ensuring that reprocessing documents is idempotent.
    See also:
You might also need to install additional dependencies, depending on your needs. Learn more. The following environment variables:
  • SQLITE_DB_PATH - The path to the database’s .db file, represented by --database (CLI) or database (Python).
Now call the Unstructured Ingest CLI or the Unstructured Ingest Python library. The source connector can be any of the ones supported. This example uses the local source connector: This example sends files to Unstructured for processing by default. To process files locally instead, see the instructions at the end of this page.
#!/usr/bin/env bash

# Specify which fields to output in the processed data. This can help prevent
# database record insert issues, where a particular field in the processed data
# does not match a column in the database table on insert.
metadata_includes="id,element_id,text,embeddings,type,system,layout_width,\
layout_height,points,url,version,date_created,date_modified,date_processed,\
permissions_data,record_locator,category_depth,parent_id,attached_filename,\
filetype,last_modified,file_directory,filename,languages,page_number,links,\
page_name,link_urls,link_texts,sent_from,sent_to,subject,section,\
header_footer_type,emphasized_text_contents,emphasized_text_tags,\
text_as_html,regex_metadata,detection_class_prob"

unstructured-ingest \
  local \
    --input-path $LOCAL_FILE_INPUT_DIR \
    --output-dir $LOCAL_FILE_OUTPUT_DIR \
    --num-processes 2 \
    --verbose \
    --strategy hi_res \
    --partition-by-api \
    --api-key $UNSTRUCTURED_API_KEY \
    --partition-endpoint $UNSTRUCTURED_API_URL \
    --metadata-include "$metadata_includes" \
    --additional-partition-args="{\"split_pdf_page\":\"true\", \"split_pdf_allow_failed\":\"true\", \"split_pdf_concurrency_level\": 15}" \
  sqlite \
    --database-path $SQLITE_DB_PATH
For the Unstructured Ingest CLI and the Unstructured Ingest Python library, you can use the --partition-by-api option (CLI) or partition_by_api (Python) parameter to specify where files are processed:
  • To do local file processing, omit --partition-by-api (CLI) or partition_by_api (Python), or explicitly specify partition_by_api=False (Python). Local file processing does not use an Unstructured API key or API URL, so you can also omit the following, if they appear:
    • --api-key $UNSTRUCTURED_API_KEY (CLI) or api_key=os.getenv("UNSTRUCTURED_API_KEY") (Python)
    • --partition-endpoint $UNSTRUCTURED_API_URL (CLI) or partition_endpoint=os.getenv("UNSTRUCTURED_API_URL") (Python)
    • The environment variables UNSTRUCTURED_API_KEY and UNSTRUCTURED_API_URL
  • To send files to the legacy Unstructured Partition Endpoint for processing, specify --partition-by-api (CLI) or partition_by_api=True (Python). Unstructured also requires an Unstructured API key and API URL, by adding the following:
    • --api-key $UNSTRUCTURED_API_KEY (CLI) or api_key=os.getenv("UNSTRUCTURED_API_KEY") (Python)
    • --partition-endpoint $UNSTRUCTURED_API_URL (CLI) or partition_endpoint=os.getenv("UNSTRUCTURED_API_URL") (Python)
    • The environment variables UNSTRUCTURED_API_KEY and UNSTRUCTURED_API_URL, representing your API key and API URL, respectively.
    You must specify the API URL only if you are not using the default API URL for Unstructured Ingest, which applies to Let’s Go, Pay-As-You-Go, and Business SaaS accounts.The default API URL for Unstructured Ingest is https://api.unstructuredapp.io/general/v0/general, which is the API URL for the legacyUnstructured Partition Endpoint. However, you should always use the URL that was provided to you when your Unstructured account was created. If you do not have this URL, email Unstructured Support at support@unstructured.io.If you do not have an API key, get one now.If you are using a Business account, the process for generating Unstructured API keys, and the Unstructured API URL that you use, are different. For instructions, see your Unstructured account administrator, or email Unstructured Support at support@unstructured.io.